How to Choose a Dog Grooming Comb: Types and Teeth Spacing

By Tailwisp Editorial TeamUpdated October 17, 20263 min read

A comb is a small, inexpensive tool that tells you the truth about a coat. A brush can leave a surface looking perfect while mats form underneath, but a comb that cannot reach the skin shows exactly where the problem lies.

Why a comb matters

Brushing removes loose hair and lifts the coat, but combing checks the result. Run a comb from the skin outward. If it glides through, the area is clear. If it catches, you have found a tangle. For long, curly, silky and double-coated dogs, a daily comb check is the single best way to prevent mats. See how to brush a dog properly.

Types of comb

• Wide-toothed comb. For thick, curly or double coats, and for working through light tangles.
• Fine-toothed comb. For silky coats, puppies, faces and feathering.
• Combination comb. Wide and fine teeth on the same comb, which is the most versatile choice for pet owners.
• Rotating-teeth comb. Teeth turn as they pass through the coat, reducing pulling on tangles.
• Flea comb. Very fine teeth for catching fleas, flea dirt and debris.
• Greyhound comb. Medium-fine metal comb favored by groomers for general finishing.

Materials and construction

Stainless steel combs are the standard. They glide smoothly, last for years and are easy to clean. Plastic combs can build static and the teeth may snap. Wooden handles are comfortable but can absorb water and harbor bacteria if not dried. Choose rounded tooth tips and smooth welds, so the comb does not scratch skin.

Matching the comb to the coat

See how to identify your dog's coat type.

How to comb correctly

1. Start with a brushed coat, since combing an unbrushed coat pulls.
2. Hold the hair at the base to prevent tugging on the skin.
3. Insert the comb at the skin and draw outward in the direction of growth.
4. Work in small sections, from the ends toward the roots when tangles are present.
5. If the comb catches, stop and loosen the knot with your fingers or a detangler. See detangling sprays and conditioners.
6. Praise and reward your dog after each area.

Using a comb on mats

A comb is for small tangles only. Do not drag it through a mat, which hurts and tightens the knot. See how to remove mats from dog hair for safer methods, and ask a groomer to clip large mats.

The flea comb

Run a flea comb slowly through the coat, especially at the neck and base of the tail, and wipe it on a damp white paper towel. Black specks that turn red when wet are flea dirt. If you find fleas, speak with your vet about treatment. See also common dog parasites for what fleas can cause.

Face and sensitive areas

Use a small fine-toothed comb around the eyes, mouth and ears, with great care. Keep the teeth away from the eye. See how to clean dog eyes safely.

Caring for your comb

Remove hair after each use, wash the comb in warm soapy water weekly, dry it well and store it with your other tools. Replace combs with bent or rough teeth.

The takeaway

A good metal comb is the best test of a brushed coat. Choose the spacing for your dog and use it gently, from the skin outward.