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Training Β· Tricks and games

How to Teach a Dog to Shake Hands

By Tailwisp Editorial TeamUpdated October 17, 20263 min read

Shake is a classic trick that makes people smile, and it is also useful. Dogs who offer a paw cheerfully tend to be more relaxed about paw handling at home and at the vet.

Before you start

Your dog should know how to sit. See how to teach a dog to sit. Have small treats and a quiet place.

Method 1: shaping

  1. Ask your dog to sit.
  2. Hold a treat in your closed fist, near the floor in front of your dog.
  3. Wait. Most dogs will sniff and then paw at your hand.
  4. The instant a paw touches your hand, mark and reward from the other hand.
  5. Repeat until your dog paws quickly.

See lure, capture and shaping explained.

Method 2: capturing

If your dog already lifts a paw, mark and reward it. Hold a hand out, and mark when your dog places the paw on it.

Step 3: Raise the hand

Gradually raise your hand off the floor, so your dog must lift the paw higher. Reward each step.

Step 4: Add the cue

Say "shake" just before presenting your open hand. Over time, remove the treat from your closed hand, and present an open palm.

Step 5: Switch paws

Teach the other paw using the opposite hand, with a different cue if you like, such as "other paw" or "left" and "right".

Step 6: Make it polite

Reward a soft paw placement, and ignore scratching. If your dog paws constantly, teach a cue for when it is allowed and when it is not.

Troubleshooting

  • Your dog does not paw. Use a more interesting treat, or lightly touch the leg to encourage lifting.
  • Your dog digs. Reward only a gentle placement.
  • Your dog loses interest. Shorten the session and use better rewards.
  • Your dog pulls away. Some dogs dislike paw handling, so go slowly.

Using shake for handling

Gradually hold the paw for longer, and touch the nails. See how to get a dog used to nail trims. Always reward calm acceptance.

Next tricks

A sample plan

  • Day 1: Shape the paw touch, ten repetitions.
  • Day 2: Add the cue.
  • Day 3: Raise the hand and add the second paw.
  • Week 2: Practice in new places.

Common mistakes

  • Grabbing the paw. Taking the paw before your dog offers it teaches them to pull away. Let your dog place it on your hand.
  • Rewarding scratching. If you treat every pawing, you may build a dog who paws constantly at you or at the table.
  • Teaching only one paw. Dogs often favor one side. Practice both so your dog does not get stuck.
  • Using the trick when your dog is overexcited. Shake works best when your dog is calm and focused.

Why a paw trick matters

Dogs who trust you to handle their paws find nail trims, paw checks after walks and vet exams much easier. Short, happy paw practice every day is a good habit. If your dog is sensitive about feet, go slowly and reward even a tiny pause with your hand near the paw.

You can also turn shake into a wave by asking for a paw lift without touching your hand, rewarding a little higher each time. Some owners use it as a polite greeting for guests, rewarding only calm shakes rather than jumping.

The takeaway

Reward paw touches, add the cue and teach both paws. Shake is a fun way to bond and prepare your dog for handling.

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to learn?

Many dogs learn the basics in a few short sessions.

Which paw should I teach first?

Either. Teach both as separate skills.

What if my dog digs at my hand?

Present your hand and reward only a gentle paw placement.

Does shake help with grooming?

Yes, it builds comfort with paw handling. See nail trim training.