Ibizan Hound Breed Guide: Temperament, Care and Health

By Tailwisp Editorial TeamUpdated October 17, 20263 min read

The Ibizan Hound, or Podenco Ibicenco, is a tall, elegant hunting dog from the Balearic Islands, with huge ears, a long muzzle and a coat of red and white. It hunts rabbits by sight, scent and hearing, and its springy leap astonishes new owners.

Origins and appearance

The breed developed on Ibiza and neighboring islands, where it hunted rabbits across rocky ground. Ibizan Hounds are lean and athletic, with a long, narrow head, large, erect, rotating ears, amber eyes, a short or wire-coated coat in white with red or lion markings and a long, low-carried tail.

Temperament

They are intelligent, playful and independent. They are affectionate with family and often reserved with strangers. They are sensitive and need gentle handling. Many chase small animals. They can be mischievous, using their jumping ability to explore.

Exercise

They need daily exercise, including safe, fenced running. They enjoy lure coursing, hiking with a leash and games. They are capable of clearing fences of five or six feet, so secure property is vital.

Training

They are intelligent but independent, and bore quickly. Use positive, varied, short sessions. Early socialization helps. Recall is unreliable. See recall training guide.

Coat and grooming

The short coat needs weekly brushing. Wire-coated dogs need slightly more care. See short coat dog grooming guide. Trim nails, check ears and brush teeth. They need a coat in cold weather.

Health considerations

The breed is generally healthy, but topics include:

• Sensitivity to anesthesia
• Allergies. See dog skin allergies
• Deafness in some lines
• Eye conditions, such as retinal problems
• Bloat. See bloat and GDV in dogs

Living with an Ibizan Hound

Owners need a very tall, secure fence and a home warm enough for a lean dog. Many Ibizans enjoy company and are happiest with family. They are clean and quiet indoors.

Puppies and the first year

Puppies are bouncy and athletic. Begin socialization, handling and training. Provide chew toys and avoid jumping from heights while growing. See puppy socialization checklist.

Costs and commitment

Plan for tall fencing, quality food, warm bedding and vet care. See dog vet cost guide.

Seasons and travel

They enjoy warmth and need coats in cold weather. They travel well in a secure crate or harness.

Common mistakes

Common mistakes include low fences, trusting off-leash recall, neglecting socialization and harsh training.

Choosing a puppy or adult

Ask about hearing and eye tests, and the parents' temperaments. The breed is uncommon, so expect a wait.

The spring in the step

Ibizans can leap straight up from a standstill and clear tall obstacles. Check the garden for climbing aids such as sheds or stacked wood, and consider a coyote roller or an extension on top of the fence.

Ears like radar

The huge ears swivel and locate sound with precision. They also need checking for dirt and wax, and protection from cold and sunburn at the tips.

A day in the life

A balanced day includes a morning run in a safe field, a rest on a warm bed, a game or short training session and an evening walk. Ibizans like to follow family around the house.

Is it the right breed for you?

An Ibizan Hound suits active owners who want a graceful, athletic hound and can provide tall fencing and warmth. It may not suit people with small pets that cannot be managed or those wanting an obedient dog. For a related hound, see the Pharaoh Hound.

The takeaway

Ibizan Hounds are tall, agile and sensitive, and they need very tall fencing, running space and gentle training.